Category: Criminology

Construct your own theory building on the research of three Social Structure theorists. Explain how your theory combines the effects of social disorganization and strain to explain how people living in deteriorated neighborhoods react to social isolation and economic deprivation. Explain the reactions and how they are associated with crime. Select an example of offenders or an issue that confronts juveniles and leads to delinquency and apply your theory.

Assignment Overview

For your final project in Composition 2, you will write a comprehensive argumentative essay on the topic of gun control in the United States. This essay should present a clear and well-developed position on this complex issue, supported by thorough research and critical analysis.

Requirements

• Length: 1,000-1,500 words (approximately 4-6 pages, double-spaced)
• Format: MLA format with 12-point Times New Roman font, 1-inch margins
• Structure: Introduction with thesis statement, body paragraphs with topic sentences, and conclusion
• Sources: Minimum of 5 credible academic sources published within the last 10 years
• Citations: In-text citations following MLA 9th edition guidelines
• Works Cited: Separate page with proper MLA formatting for all sources

Content Guidelines

• Clearly state your position on gun control in your thesis statement
• Address multiple perspectives on the issue, including opposing viewpoints
• Include relevant historical context and current legislation
• Consider ethical, legal, social, and political dimensions of the debate
• Analyze the effectiveness of existing or proposed gun control measures
• Provide concrete examples to support your arguments

Academic Integrity Statement

All work submitted must be entirely original and created solely by you, the student. The use of artificial intelligence tools, including but not limited to ChatGPT, Claude, or any other AI writing assistant, is strictly prohibited for any portion of this assignment. Detection of AI-generated content will result in an automatic failing grade for the course and may lead to disciplinary action including possible expulsion from the university as per the Academic Integrity Policy.

Evaluation Criteria

Your essay will be evaluated based on:

• Clarity and strength of argumentation
• Quality and integration of research sources
• Critical thinking and analysis
• Organization and logical flow
• Writing mechanics (grammar, spelling, punctuation)
• Adherence to MLA formatting requirements
• Originality and academic integrity

Submission Instructions

Submit both a digital copy through the course portal by due date. Late submissions will be penalized at a rate of 10% per day.

Based upon your reading of Chapter 3 of the attached book (Language of Terror, How Neuroscience Influences Political Speech in the US), answer the following question in 1500 words (double spaced with at least 10 citing references, 5 references to the primary source book, and 5 external sources); In your view, based upon the book chapter and your own research, when balancing the competing priorities of maintaining security and protecting freedom of speech, when are criminal prosecutions for speech appropriate? You will be graded on your compelling use of legal authority, the strength and creativity of your argumentation, and the clarity of your analysis. This essay will constitute 25% of your final grade.

Select any Sheriffs Department in California. Conduct research on an issue(s) that has or can result in litigation. Orange County Shrieffs Department

• Describe the issue the Sheriff is facing. – wrongful convictions in OC jails
• List how you will improve the performance of the Sheriffs Department.
• List at least three recommendations each on:
• Improving performance
• 1)
• 2)
• 3)
• Improving community relations
• 1)
• 2)
• 3)
• Demonstrate your foresightedness by linking your knowledge to addressing the challenges facing the selected Sheriffs department.
• Provide a list of resources you will need to accomplish your recommendations.
• Use proper grammar and punctuation.
• Only Word or PDF Documents will be accepted. Do not provide links to Google Documents or other third-party applications.

Discuss at least ONE factor from the SPECT Analysis.

• Social: Factors that shape and define the mores and behaviors in a population.
• Political: Factors related to the factors of power in society. This includes governments, organizational leaders, and individual influence.
• Economic: Factors that affect the systems of monetary practices and the identification of types of currency in society.
• Cultural: Factors that shape unique practices, beliefs, morals, and definitions of acceptable behavior in society.
• Technological: Factors that shape society using technology and how actors use technology to shape, direct, and control a population.

Discuss a complete 720-degree analysis of the issues you investigate.

• Analysis considers multiple stakeholders.
• 360-degree analysis of the phenomena being explored from within a structural perspective. Example: Looking at homeland security from within the government.
• 360-degree analysis of the phenomena being explored from an external structural perspective. Example: Looking at homeland security from organizations and people external to the government.
• Create an academic document in accordance with APA writing style.
• Do NOT double-space text. Do 1.5-spaced text.
• Use appendices if required. The appendices will not count toward your word count.
• Quillbot Score at the top of the paper

Reaction Paper Instructions and Grading

Rubric:

2-3 pages

In this class, you are expected to

two reaction papers regarding course material, and this is the first of those, in response to the documentary Poverty, Politics, and Profit.

The papers should be 2 to 3 pages in length (not counting a title page, abstract or bibliography).

Your papers are worth a total of 50 points each.

For this writing assignment, it is important that students adhere to APA guidelines.

This assignment will be graded not only on content, but also on grammar, structure, and for

plagiarism. Your essays need to be typed, double

–

spaced, and use a 12 pt. Times New Roman

font. Students should check the

OWL website for a description of APA standards:

http://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/resource/560/05/.

Also, writing is an important skill that needs

to be demonstrated in this course. It is recommended that you not wait until the last minute

before beginning this assignment, and

it is extremely important that you proofread!

The goal here is incorporate what you have learned about Social Process Theories, and apply that knowledge to the content of the documentary.

You have broad leeway in how you approach this, but you should focus on anomie/strain, subcultural deviance, or social disorganization. Select one of these ideas and apply it to the policies and phenomena depicted in the documentary. Explain why you selected the social process theory that you did, and why it applied to the content in the film. What does this tell us about crime and crime policy in the US?

Does it suggest any specific failings or successes? How did you see social process theory in action? The answers to at least some of these questions should be found in your reaction.

1: Summarize the elements of the film you wish to discuss and why you selected those. You dont need to recap the entire documentary, but instead incorporate the aspects of the

movie that most interested you, then explain why those elements were

chosen.

2: Tell me which of Strain/Anomie, Subcultural Deviance, or Social Disorganization best

fits the elements you identified, then react to the film through that lens. Tell me what the

theory discusses and how it applies to what you saw. Give me an idea of how you react to

this, and what lessons you learned from it.

The policy brief should include the following format: Title 1 paragraph summary Statement of problem (context and scope) Current policies intended to address the problem (if applicable) and their limitations Potential alternative policies and their pros/cons Policy recommendation Reference list (APA format) The policy brief should be formatted as a brief (examples will be provided in class) rather than an academic paper. It is intended to communicate in a succinct and appealing manner, so students should include visuals, subheadings, text boxes, bullet points, and other organizational/aesthetic elements. Proposed policy alternatives and recommendations can be ambitious but cannot be prohibited under the U.S. Constitution (e.g., cannot involve violations of individual rights or prohibited expansions of federal power). Final product should be uploaded to canvas as a PDF (to ensure that your formatting does not get distorted when opened). Use of Images, Tables, and Figures: You are encouraged to use images, tables and figures as appropriate to illustrate key points and to make the brief aesthetically appealing. However, the majority of the 3 pages should be text (your original writing).

1. Title Page Title: A clear and concise title that accurately reflects the research topic. 2. Abstract A brief summary of the entire proposal, including the problem, methodology, and expected outcomes. 3. Introduction/Background Statement of Need: Explain the problem or gap in current knowledge that your research will address. Importance: Argue for the significance and originality of your research and why it matters. 4. Literature Review Provide a review of existing scientific literature and evidence pertaining to your topic to show you understand the field. Show how your research will develop or challenge current knowledge. 5. Aims and Objectives Aims: Broad statements of your general intentions or the desired outcomes of the research. Objectives: Specific, measurable steps you plan to take to achieve your aims. 6. Research Questions and/or Hypotheses Clearly state the questions you aim to answer or the hypotheses you plan to test with your research. 7. Research Design and Methodology Data Collection: Describe your data sources, data collection tools, and procedures. Statistical Methods: Detail the specific statistical methods you will use for analysis. Practicalities: Address when and where you will collect data, how you will gain access, and any potential obstacles. 8. Data Analysis Plan Outline how you plan to analyze the collected data to answer your research questions. 9. Ethical Considerations Discuss any ethical issues related to your research and how you will address them. 10. Timeline and Budget (If Applicable) Provide a realistic timeline for completing the project. List any financial resources required for the project. 11. Qualifications of the Researcher Explain why you are the right person to conduct this research, highlighting relevant skills and background. Your submission should be 7-10-pages in length not counting the title and reference pages, which you must include. Use terms, evidence, and concepts from class readings. Cite at least six scholarly sources for this assignment. Scholarly resources include: peer-reviewed journal articles, books, the class textbook, or reports/documents from the government (.gov sites). A scholarly source does not include general sources from the internet (.com, .org, .edu, and .net sites are not scholarly). Scholarly resources should be current (no older than five years). If the class textbook is used as a source, then five other scholarly sources must be used. The SUNO Online library is a great place to find resources. Your paper must be formatted according to proper writing guidelines

Evidence-based strategies are an important part of treatment and relapse prevention when working with diverse populations of justice-involved individuals who are affected by addiction. For example, cognitive-behavioral therapies have an evidence base supporting their use and can be integrated into treatment approaches for clients who struggle with substance abuse. Additionally, Motivational Interviewing and relapse prevention appear to be effective across many drugs of abuse. In this assignment, you will explore the chronic nature of addiction and how evidence-based strategies can be applied to relapse prevention.

Review the .

Continue in your role as an intern with the substance abuse program at your correctional facility.

Review the treatment plan you created in Week 4.

You have been asked by the treatment team to assist in the preparation of a Relapse Prevention Plan Worksheet from Angels perspective.

Complete the from Angels perspective. The goal is to show a seamless transition from treatment services into long-term recovery and successful completion of supervision from the corrections system.

Write a 700- to 1,050-word summary for the treatment team explaining why you believe this relapse prevention plan, prepared from the clients point of view, would be effective. Include the following in your summary:

• 3 evidence-based strategies that are evident in your relapse plan
• Provide a thorough description of each, explaining why you believe each is relevant in this case.
• 2 references supporting why each element of the plan is appropriate and would be successful for the client

Include at least 2 references according to APA guidelines.

The relapse rate for substance use disorders is estimated to be as much as 85% (NIDA, 2018). This is similar to rates of relapse for other chronic diseases, such as hypertension or asthma. Addiction is considered a highly treatable disease, and recovery is attainable.

Respond to the following in a minimum of 175 words:

• Why do you believe high rates of relapse are occurring in the criminal justice-involved population?

Topic: Prosecutorial Reform Research Article is attached This must be the main source used in the essay. You are allowed to supplement with other sources, but this must be the main source used to address the questions below. The essay should address the following questions, based on the article under the learning materials: Discuss the classic vs. contemporary prosecutorial systems What are some of the challenges prosecutors face when attempting to implement new reforms? Provide a comprehensive reflection of your critical thoughts on the topic at hand. The essay should be between 500 – 600 words, minimum. The total required word count makes it about 2 pages in length. Please make sure to use the word count feature in Microsoft Word to ensure you meet the minimum requirement regardless of the number of pages. It should be typed in Calibri or New Times Roman (12-point font) and double-spaced. Follow the traditional essay formatting: Introduction Body Paragraphs Conclusion For in-text citations and referencing, you must use APA formatting style.