Category: Law

“Hormat saya, saya ingin bertanya tentang hukum pidana. Apa definisi hukum pidana secara umum dan apa contoh kasus hukum pidana yang sering terjadi di Indonesia?”

Answer questions based on Part V (5) material.

Academic Integrity rules apply. If an instructor suspects an action that violates Academic Integrity rules, the instructor may penalize the student – This could range from a ZERO for each question that violates Academic Integrity rules all the way to a complete ZERO for the entire assignment.

Answer the following questions in the inline text:

1. Who are the parties in a civil case?
2. Who starts / begins the case in a civil case?
3. What is the standard of proof in a civil case, and who has the burden to meet that standard?
4. The case begins with the pleadings? What documents make up the pleadings? (Name at least 2)
5. In your own words, what is discovery?
6. Where does the evidence that parties find during discovery come from?
7. What is the policy reason for having discovery as a tool in a civil case?
8. What is a common outcome that comes from the discovery process?
9. If the outcome from problem # 8 is not reached, what happens next?
10. While court is in session, how would you describe opening statements?
11. An attorney is asking questions to his / her own witness while court is in session. What is this called?
12. An attorney is asking questions to the opposing witness while court is in session. What is this called?
13. After both sides are done with their respective presentation of their cases, the attorneys make a statement to the court and the jury. What is the name of this statement?
14. In a criminal case, a defendant is found guilty or not guilty. What is the equivalent for a civil case?
15. At the conclusion of a civil case, who decides the case? [There may be more than one answer].
16. Who are the parties to a criminal case?
17. What is the standard of proof in a criminal case?
18. A deal in a criminal case takes place, and it commonly comes in the form of less charges and less prison time exchange for a guilty plea. What is this deal called?
19. Name three (3) punishments that may be imposed by a criminal court if a party is found guilty:
20. An individual loses a criminal case, and has been punished. This person wants his case reviewed. Which court would review his case?

Your law firm (located texas), Wright and Wrong, Attorneys at Law, has just advised that our client, Ally, was in an accident while driving to her home from our law firm.

According to Ally, the other car hit her car on the passenger side front door. The driver of the other car is from Arizona. According to the police report, Jackson Maine claims that Ally entered the intersection of Shallow Road and 18th Avenue when the traffic light was red. Jackson acknowledges that the front of his car hit the passenger side of Ally’s car.

The accident occurred on April 1 of last year at 6:00 pm. The traffic lights were working properly.When the accident occurred, Ally was traveling east, and Jackson was traveling north.

Ally claims that, upon impact, she fractured two bones in her left hand (the metacarpal bones: thumb and index fingers). While the fracture has healed, her fingers are stiff, and she has trouble holding objects in her left hand. She is left-hand dominant. Ally’s head hit the driver’s side window upon impact. She suffered a concussion and still experiences headaches, hearing loss, and balance problems.

Ally believes that Jackson is responsible for her injuries. The accident occurred in your home state.

You are meeting with Ally to prepare a complaint against Jackson. A partner at the law firm has asked you to prepare a memo (review page 22 of our APUS Legal Studies Writing Guide for the memo format) addressing the following:

What additional questions or information do you want to obtain from Ally?

Using Nexis Uni, research the law in your home state (not commercial websites) and explain what laws, if any, Jackson or Ally may have violated.

What is the law on comparative negligence and contributory negligence in your home state? What might it mean for Ally?

Find a case (in texas) that sets forth the four elements required to establish negligence.

What Rule of Civil Procedure in your home state addresses the filing of a complaint? How is service accomplished, and how many days does the Defendant have to answer the complaint? Again, be sure to set forth the Rules of Civil Procedure in your home state that address these issues.

Draft a complaint on behalf of Ally.

Submission Instructions:

A 35-page Word Document for the memo.

Submit the complaint as a separate document.

NEGLIGENCE1. Write a brief regarding a negligence dispute from the disputes as listed in the file.

2. Include the following: Issue [1 sentence] Rule(s) [1-3 sentences] Analysis / Application(s) [7-10 sentences] Conclusion(s) [2-3 sentences]. Do both hypotheticals as an IRAC. Please plagrasim is not accepted.

Short AnswerAnswer these questions AFTER writing the IRAC.

1. What is the name of the person who commits a tort against another person?

2. In a civil suit, the person who commits a tort against another person iscalled:

3. Which of the following is a principle in English law that states that peopleshould ordinarily do what they can (in terms of actions) to avoid injury/harmto those around them?

4. Name all elements of negligence.

5. Name all defenses associated with a negligence suit.

Attached Files (PDF/DOCX): DRAFT 28.pdf, In Class Working Outline for Closed Brief with some annotations (2) (1).docx, Text of Fed R Civ P 12(b) (1).docx, More Sample Headings.docx, Tips for Drafting Point Headings (1).docx, Engaging in Law-Centered Writing.docx, Example of language for policy argument (1).docx, Examples of GenAI Prompts for Lawyers (1).docx, Drafting Persuasive Point Headings.docx, PALSGRAF REWRITTEN II (1).docx, Beginning to Frame the Issues (1).docx, STATUTES (1).docx, BEGINNING AN OUTLINE (1).docx, Summary of Law-Centered Argument (1).docx, SP LP II GenAI Assignment (1).docx, Timeline of Cases.docx, Insurance Companys Opening Statement (1).docx, List – Mandatory and Persuasive Authority (1).docx

Note: Content extraction from these files is restricted, please review them manually.

Please double-check for plagiarism and AI-generated content! Use UK English, OSCOLA is the referencing Style

Attached Files (PDF/DOCX): Untitled document (19).pdf

Note: Content extraction from these files is restricted, please review them manually.