At the close of the course, when you prepare to write the final paper, you will want to ask yourself the
following: Where does traditional CJ theory (social control, social learning, rational choice and so on) fit
into your current thinking about criminality today? Where does emerging theory (restorative justice,
strain theory, alternatives responses to crime), fit, or not fit, into your current thinking?
In the final paper, I expect you to engage in a critical analysis of all the materials offered in the course,
comparing and contrasting different theoretical approaches in the context of your professional life or the
depiction of crime in the media. You will be able to select any basis for comparison: effectiveness, practicality, victim consideration, reduction in recidivism, expense, and another contextual account of
your choosing.
This paper should take as long to plan as it does to write. Here are some things you will want to consider
when it comes time to write. In the first paragraph, be sure to have a clear thesis that is analytical.
Indicate the context in which you evaluate the different CJ theoretical approaches, traditional and
emerging. Be sure to identify the basis of your comparison.
In the last paragraph (or Conclusion): address how, and if, your views have shifted because of the course.
Reiterate what your opinions were (and are, if there has been a shift) about the central questions of the
course: what is a crime? What causes it? What should we do about it?
In between, take up and cite — the material presented in the 7 Modules of the course as it pertains to
your thesis, in context, and according to the basis you have chosen for comparison. Use paragraphs,
revise, and proofread. Consult the rubric I will use in grading to ensure you comply with the assignment.
You are not required to have changed your original views to do well on this paper. Whether you have or
have not, be specific as to what is the source of your opinions, and remember you must cite your sources
in APA fashion.
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