Reminder: Your paper is due May 4. Your paper should be between 2000-2500 words (c. 8-10 pages), with a separate bibliography (the list of sources from research is not counted toward the word count). Careful research is essential, as is careful writing (I advise using an outline!). Please remember that AI in any form is not allowed: I want to hear your thoughts, your sentences, not those of an algorithm. At the end of the semester, you will submit an 8-10 page (2000-2500 word) essay on a contemporary issue that impacts a specific Native American community in the US or Canada. PLEASE PLEASE DO YOUR BEST WORK THIS IS MY MOST IMPORTANT GRADE AND I NEED TO DO WELL. im going to give you my annotated biblography but i didnt do that well on it so just use it as someyhing to take notes from. ill also provide you with her notes she gave me on it, follow the instructions very very carfeulluy. These are her notes on my annotated biblography (Focus/Control: 20/30
Breadth/Nuance: 25/30
Text/Annotations: 30/40
Environmental degredation is a clear topic, if a bit broad, but remember that the paper needs to focus on a specific tribe/group, not Native Americans collectively. It’s hard for me to see your thought process in your annotations, since they are summaries, not tailored to your research questions, but let me know if I can help as you work on the final paper. (There is no rubric category for spelling/grammar: the grade is for voice/orignality– I want to hear your own ideas.) and below i have given u it) Annotated Bibliography on Environmental Issues Affecting Indigenous People of North America
Joelle Talassazan
ANTH 315
Annotated Bibliography on Environmental Issues Affecting Indigenous People of North America
Farrell, J., Burow, P. B., McConnell, K., Bayham, J., Whyte, K., & Koss, G. (2021). Effects of land dispossession and forced migration on Indigenous peoples in North America. Science, 374(6567), eabe4943.
Farrell et al. (2021) evaluate the profound effects of land dispossession and forced migration, which the indigenous people in North America normally experience. Examining such profound effects helps in illustrating the environmental, social, and cultural ramifications related to these historical injustices. The authors insist that land is not only used as a representation of physical territory, but it is also connected to the identity, spirituality, and livelihoods of the indigenous people. The article utilized a multidisciplinary approach to illustrate how colonial policies have consequently led to significant ecological disruption and loss of traditional knowledge. The article plays a critical role in illustrating the challenges that the indigenous people normally experience as they try to reclaim their ancestral territories. The article also highlights the need for self-determination when addressing the challenges that the indigenous people experience today. The article relates to the topic based on how it presents the relationship between land, culture, and environmental sustainability, which are some of the key issues associated with the indigenous people of North America. Understanding the impact of dispossession and migration provides an opportunity to gain a deeper insight into contemporary challenges, including climate change and habitat restoration, which are among the key issues experienced by the indigenous communities.
Fuentes, L., Asselin, H., Blisle, A. C., & Labra, O. (2020). Impacts of environmental changes on well-being in indigenous communities in eastern Canada. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(2), 637.
The article investigates how climate variability and pollution, as part of the most significant environmental changes experienced in the past years, continue to affect the well-being of the indigenous populations in Eastern Canada. Fuentes et al. (2020) emphasize that such environmental changes not only affect the physical health of the indigenous people but also affect their cultural practices and social structures, considering how much they are directly connected to the land and natural resources. Part of the critical recommendations by the article is on the importance of traditional ecological knowledge, which can help the indigenous people understand how their approach to resource management can consequently determine their environmental resilience. The article also emphasizes the need for including the indigenous people in addressing environmental issues by including them in the policy-making processes. The text relates to the topic of environmental issues affecting indigenous people of North America since it provides a comprehensive analysis of the challenges experienced by these people. The article enhances the discussion on the need for inclusive strategies as a way of addressing the environmental issues.
Liddell, J. L., & Kington, S. G. (2021). Something was attacking them and their reproductive organs: Environmental Reproductive Justice in an Indigenous tribe in the United States Gulf Coast. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(2), 666.
The article by Liddell & Kington (2021) evaluates the intersection of environmental degradation and reproductive health among the indigenous people in the United States Gulf Coast region. The authors specifically utilize qualitative methods to determine the effects of environmental pollution, which is mostly associated with industrial activities, on the health of the community members located around that region. It is worth noting that the health effects related to such environmental pollution are normally associated with reproductive and maternal health outcomes. The article provides personal stories collected from community members narrating how environmental issues have been one of their greatest threats and their need for reproductive justice, including implementing culturally sensitive health interventions. The article is important in understanding the topic of environmental issues affecting the indigenous people of North America since it provides information on how environmental harm consequently affects human health within the marginalized communities. The article emphasizes the urgent need to address the historical injustices as a result of environmental pollution.
Ford, J. D., King, N., Galappaththi, E. K., Pearce, T., McDowell, G., & Harper, S. L. (2020). The resilience of indigenous peoples to environmental change. One Earth, 2(6), 532-543.
Ford et al (2020) evaluate the resilience of indigenous people towards environmental changes. Some of the most significant factors that contribute to such resilience include the ability of the indigenous people to adapt to a new environment and their traditional knowledge in response to climate challenges. The fact that the indigenous people have historical relationships with their environments makes them possess unique capabilities. The uniqueness of their capabilities provides them with an opportunity to withstand and respond to disruptions that may be caused by climate change. The article relates to the topic of the environmental issues affecting the indigenous people of North America by highlighting both the challenges and adaptive strategies inherent in their cultural practices. The article evaluates how environmental changes consequently affect the indigenous communities, who most of the time tend to rely on their natural surroundings for their economic and spiritual sustenance. The article also emphasizes the need for integrating indigenous perspectives into environmental discussions, which plays a significant role in providing valuable insights towards developing sustainable practices.
FernndezLlamazares, ., Garteizgogeascoa, M., Basu, N., Brondizio, E. S., Cabeza, M., MartnezAlier, J., … & ReyesGarca, V. (2020). A stateoftheart review of indigenous peoples and environmental pollution. Integrated environmental assessment and management, 16(3), 324-341.
FernndezLlamazares et al. (2020) evaluate the intersections between indigenous people and environmental pollution, insisting on how environmental pollution affects the health, livelihoods, and cultural practices of the indigenous people. Some of the environmental contaminants that the authors provide, which contribute significantly towards environmental pollution, include heavy metals, pesticides, and industrial waste. The authors insist that such environmental contaminants greatly affect the indigenous population, especially those located within the ecologically vulnerable regions. The article presents some of the most significant struggles experienced by these indigenous groups, hence asserting their rights to land and resources. It is worth noting that the indigenous communities have been engaging in ongoing efforts in environmental activism and engaging in various restoration programs. The article relates to the topic by stating some of the key challenges that the indigenous people experience within a broader perspective of environmental justice. The article plays a critical role in bringing to attention the systemic inequalities associated with pollution exposure and emphasizes the need for implementing traditional practices towards mitigating environmental degradation.
Scheidel, A., Fernndez-Llamazares, ., Bara, A. H., Del Bene, D., David-Chavez, D. M., Fanari, E., … & Whyte, K. P. (2023). Global impacts of extractive and industrial development projects on Indigenous Peoples lifeways, lands, and rights. Science Advances, 9(23), eade9557.
The article by Scheidel et al. (2023) evaluates the complexities in the interactions between extractive and industrial development projects and indigenous communities across the world. The article specifically addresses how such industrial development projects impact the lifeways, lands, and rights of the indigenous people. The authors conduct a systematic review of different case studies that illustrate how such industrial development projects consequently lead to displacement, cultural erosion, and environmental degradation. Documenting such experiences provides an opportunity for the audience to understand the ongoing struggles experienced by the indigenous people in asserting their rights amidst the existing industrial developments. The article directly relates to the topic of the environmental issues experienced by the indigenous people of North America by providing an opportunity to contextualize their struggles within a global narrative. The article emphasizes the need for recognizing the rights of indigenous people and integrating those rights into policy frameworks as a way of safeguarding both their lands and cultural identities. Therefore, the article plays a critical role in providing evidence of the relationship between environmental degradation and the socio-cultural impacts on the indigenous people.
McGregor, D., Whitaker, S., & Sritharan, M. (2020). Indigenous environmental justice and sustainability. Current Opinion in Environmental Sustainability, 43, 35-40.
McGregor et al. (2020) evaluate the intersection of environmental justice and indigenous rights by specifically focusing on the indigenous populations in North America. The authors insist that the indigenous people living in North America are greatly affected by environmental degradation, whose roots can be traced back to the colonial practices and systemic inequalities. Therefore, the authors propose the need to integrate indigenous knowledge systems and perspectives during the policy-making processes by asserting that these approaches can play a significant role in developing sustainable practices. The article utilized different case studies that evaluate how indigenous advocacy has resulted in significant environmental reforms, hence illustrating how much the traditional ecological knowledge can contribute towards modern environmental science. The article contributes greatly to the topic of the environmental issues faced by the indigenous people of North America by illustrating the role of the indigenous-led movements towards addressing climate change and advocating for land rights. That plays a significant role in reinforcing the idea that the sovereignty of the indigenous people is normally associated with environmental health. The authors insist on the need for inclusive strategies that respect the rights of the indigenous people and incorporate their voices in the overall discussions about environmental policies.
Turner, N. J., Cuerrier, A., & Joseph, L. (2022). Well-grounded: Indigenous Peoples’ knowledge, ethnobiology, and sustainability. People and Nature, 4(3), 627-651.
Turner et al. (2022) explore how the indigenous knowledge systems play a significant role in addressing the environmental issues experienced by the indigenous people in North America. Some of the critical arguments by the authors are that the traditional ecological knowledge (TEK) provides an opportunity to understand the relationships between the indigenous people and their environments, which is one of the critical elements that promotes sustainable resource management. The authors insist that more effective conservation strategies can emerge through the integration of TEK with contemporary science, hence providing the indigenous people with a chance for preserving their cultural heritage and biodiversity. The authors use different case studies to understand how successful collaboration between indigenous people and environmental organizations helps in developing innovative solutions and sustainable practices. The article contributes to the topic of the environmental issues faced by the indigenous people of North America by not only presenting the challenges they normally experience but also advocating for the inclusion of the indigenous people to assist in providing the knowledge that could be used in the development of environmental policies.
Lugo-Morin, D. R. (2020). Indigenous communities and their food systems: a contribution to the current debate. Journal of Ethnic Foods, 7(1), 6.
Lugo-Morin (2020) evaluates the relationship between the indigenous people of North America and their traditional food systems. The author emphasizes the significance of the traditional food systems in the overall context of environmental sustainability. The author insists that the indigenous agricultural practices are deeply rooted in biodiversity and ecological stewardship, which are among the most significant factors in addressing the existing environmental challenges, including climate change. The article analyzes different indigenous food systems, which can be used as a reflection of cultural heritage and knowledge. That plays a significant role in showing how much the cultural practices promote sustainability in resource management. The article contributes to the topic of the environmental issues faced by the indigenous people in North America by highlighting the relationship between cultural identity and environmental stewardship. By emphasizing the indigenous knowledge systems, the article addresses the need for reevaluating the contemporary environmental policies and urges policymakers to always seek the wisdom of the indigenous people when developing environmental solutions.
Cordova-Marks, F. M., Carson, W. O., Monetathchi, A., Little, A., & Erdrich, J. (2022). Native and indigenous populations and gastric cancer: a worldwide review. International journal of environmental research and public health, 19(9), 5437.
Cordova-Marks et al. (2022) conducted a comprehensive review to understand how prevalent gastric cancer is among the native and indigenous communities. The authors particularly focus on the environmental factors that led to gastric cancer as one of the most significant health disparities. Some of the key risk factors that have been presented by the authors include exposure to environmental toxins, dietary habits, and the unique socioeconomic conditions normally experienced by the indigenous people. Conducting the comprehensive review provides the authors with an opportunity to explore data from different regions, hence gaining a better understanding of how environmental determinants, including pollution, consequently affect the health outcomes of the native and indigenous communities. The article contributes to the topic of the environmental issues faced by the indigenous people of North America by connecting the environmental factors to health disparities, which is one of the most significant components of environmental justice. Utilizing this article provides an opportunity to maintain sustainability when researching the effects of environmental issues on the health and wellness of indigenous people.
References
Cordova-Marks, F. M., Carson, W. O., Monetathchi, A., Little, A., & Erdrich, J. (2022). Native and indigenous populations and gastric cancer: a worldwide review. International journal of environmental research and public health, 19(9), 5437.
Farrell, J., Burow, P. B., McConnell, K., Bayham, J., Whyte, K., & Koss, G. (2021). Effects of land dispossession and forced migration on Indigenous peoples in North America. Science, 374(6567), eabe4943.
FernndezLlamazares, ., Garteizgogeascoa, M., Basu, N., Brondizio, E. S., Cabeza, M., MartnezAlier, J., … & ReyesGarca, V. (2020). A stateoftheart review of indigenous peoples and environmental pollution. Integrated environmental assessment and management, 16(3), 324-341.
Ford, J. D., King, N., Galappaththi, E. K., Pearce, T., McDowell, G., & Harper, S. L. (2020). The resilience of indigenous peoples to environmental change. One Earth, 2(6), 532-543.
Fuentes, L., Asselin, H., Blisle, A. C., & Labra, O. (2020). Impacts of environmental changes on well-being in indigenous communities in eastern Canada. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(2), 637.
Liddell, J. L., & Kington, S. G. (2021). Something was attacking them and their reproductive organs: Environmental Reproductive Justice in an Indigenous tribe in the United States Gulf Coast. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(2), 666.
Lugo-Morin, D. R. (2020). Indigenous communities and their food systems: a contribution to the current debate. Journal of Ethnic Foods, 7(1), 6.
McGregor, D., Whitaker, S., & Sritharan, M. (2020). Indigenous environmental justice and sustainability. Current Opinion in Environmental Sustainability, 43, 35-40.
Scheidel, A., Fernndez-Llamazares, ., Bara, A. H., Del Bene, D., David-Chavez, D. M., Fanari, E., … & Whyte, K. P. (2023). Global impacts of extractive and industrial development projects on Indigenous Peoples lifeways, lands, and rights. Science Advances, 9(23), eade9557.
Turner, N. J., Cuerrier, A., & Joseph, L. (2022). Well-grounded: Indigenous Peoples’ knowledge, ethnobiology, and sustainability. People and Nature, 4(3), 627-651.
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